Tools

Learn the Tools That Keep You in Control

These are the practical tools behind real website ownership. Learn how to connect to your server with PuTTY, move files safely with WinSCP, and make direct edits with vi. You do not need to become a full-time developer. You need enough skill to stay informed, capable, and hard to trap.

3 core tools PuTTY, WinSCP, and vi
Server skills Paths, files, backups, edits
Practical focus Control over dependency
PuTTY terminal connection used for website server work
Webbie pointing at a checklist
Webbie says

Tools are where confidence starts.

Many business owners get stuck because the server feels mysterious. These tool guides are here to fix that. Learn the basics, practice calmly, and you will understand much more of your own website than you think.

The three tool pages in this section

Each page teaches one real-world tool from the perspective of a website owner, not a systems engineer. The goal is not hype. The goal is useful control.

1 SSH access

PuTTY Basics

Learn how to connect to your server with SSH, check where your website files live, move between folders, make backup copies, and get comfortable with basic command-line website work.

Read PuTTY Basics

2 File transfer

WinSCP Basics

Learn how local files and server files relate, how to upload and replace pages safely, how to create folders, and how to manage images and live URLs with much less confusion.

Read WinSCP Basics

3 Direct editing

vi Basics

Learn the essential commands for opening files, entering insert mode, saving, quitting, copying, pasting, searching, and making small HTML edits directly on a server.

Read vi Basics

WinSCP showing local files and remote server files side by side

How these tools work together

These are not random technical tools. They form a practical website-control toolkit.

1

Use PuTTY to understand the server

PuTTY helps you connect, verify paths, move around folders, and make quick backups before you touch anything important.

2

Use WinSCP to move files visually

WinSCP is ideal for uploading finished HTML pages, CSS, JavaScript, and images, and for keeping the file structure clear.

3

Use vi for small live edits

vi is useful when you need a direct text edit on the server and do not want to depend on someone else for a small fix.

Best workflow

Build locally, publish carefully, edit directly only when needed.

That is the calm and durable way to work. Learn the tools, but use them in the right order.

Website preview running locally on a laptop
Laptop showing vi editing an HTML file

What you will actually learn

These tool guides are meant to be practical. You should come away able to do real things.

By the end of the PuTTY guide

  • understand what SSH is in plain English
  • log into a server with confidence
  • use pwd, ls, and cd
  • create a folder with mkdir
  • make a backup with cp file file.bak

By the end of the WinSCP guide

  • understand local vs remote files
  • upload HTML, CSS, JS, and images
  • replace files carefully
  • check server folders before publishing
  • keep live image URLs stable and organized

By the end of the vi guide

  • open a file with vi
  • enter insert mode with i
  • save with :w or :wq
  • quit safely with :q! if needed
  • search, delete, copy, and paste lines

The bigger lesson

The point is not to become fancy. The point is to understand enough of your own website so that files, paths, uploads, and small changes do not become mysterious or hostage-controlled.

Where to start

Start with PuTTY if the server feels mysterious

PuTTY is the best first step if you want to understand where your files actually are and what the server looks like from the inside.

Start with PuTTY Basics

Good companion

Use WinSCP when you want visual clarity

If you prefer side-by-side file views and drag-and-drop publishing, WinSCP is a strong companion to PuTTY.

Read WinSCP Basics

Professor Webbie teaching advanced website concepts
Why this matters

These tools reduce dependence.

One of the biggest lessons behind website.co.jp is that owners should understand enough of the tools around their site that they are not easily trapped by withheld files, unclear access, or basic technical gatekeeping. PuTTY, WinSCP, and vi are part of that independence.

Continue the training path Go back to the full training sequence and learn the larger workflow around filenames, images, publishing, and homepage timing.
Go to Training